World Population Area Chart
This area chart visualizes world population over time, with the x-axis representing time and the y-axis representing population. The chart uses an SVG rendering approach and is built with D3 v5, leveraging D3's area, curveBasis, scaleTime, scaleLinear, axisBottom, and axisLeft APIs. The data is loaded from a CSV file of world population by year, and the chart includes a title, axis labels, and grid lines. The area fill is styled with a maroon color, while axes are formatted with tick marks and labels.