Bar Chart
This bar chart displays the top 10 most populous countries using a horizontal layout, with population values scaled linearly and countries ordered along a band scale. The visualization includes labeled axes and formatted tick marks that abbreviate large numbers, such as converting billions to "B." The code uses D3 v5 APIs including `csv`, `scaleLinear`, `scaleBand`, `axisLeft`, `axisBottom`, and `format` to load data, scale, and render the SVG. Population figures from the CSV are multiplied by 1000 to represent full counts, while gridlines and axis styling enhance readability.