SVG Fundamentals
This example demonstrates fundamental SVG shapes—a circle, a rectangle, and a line—positioned on a 900-by-450 pixel canvas with a visible black border. The circle is stroked with blue and unfilled, the rectangle is filled green with a blue outline, and the diagonal line is drawn in red. The code uses raw SVG markup embedded directly in an HTML document, specifying coordinates, dimensions, and colors via attributes like `cx`, `cy`, `r`, `width`, `height`, and `stroke-width`. No JavaScript libraries are employed; all rendering is handled natively by the browser's SVG engine.